Harris County, Texas
Insurance in Baytown, Texas
Local risks, Texas rules and free help for the 86,561 people who live in Baytown.
Baytown has 4 ZIP codes and 86,561 residents (Census estimate, July 2025), +1.2% since 2020. Below: what's particular to Baytown, then what federal disaster records say about local risk, how that affects home and car insurance in Baytown, and where to get free Medicare help.
- Population (2025)
- 86,561
- Change since 2020
- +1.2%
- ZIP codes
- 4
- FEMA declarations since 2000 (Harris County)
- 26
- TWIA wind area (Harris County)
- Partly
- Medicare-eligible residents (Harris County)
- 666,617
County figures below are for Harris County, which contains most of Baytown; parts of the city are in Chambers County.
Two counties, with Cedar Bayou between them
Baytown lies in both Harris and Chambers counties (the city's 2025 bond election notice lists precincts in each), and Cedar Bayou generally marks the line between them. The city's floodplain page links both counties' appraisal districts, which show the county for a parcel. If your address is on the Chambers County side and you carry a TWIA windstorm policy, TDI notes that you have one year from the date of damage to file a claim.
See the Harris County and Chambers County guides, and Houston for the rest of the metro.
Sinking land, storm surge and Goose Creek
The U.S. Geological Survey reports as much as 9 feet of subsidence in the Baytown area between 1906 and 1995, largely halted since the late 1970s here and across the Ship Channel in the Pasadena area. A National Research Council review of Hurricane Alicia found that the Brownwood subdivision, on a peninsula in Galveston Bay, had sunk more than 9 feet since 1940, and that some residents had filed three or four flood insurance claims in 10 to 15 years.
On August 18, 1983, a Baytown-area tide gage peaked at 10.4 feet above mean sea level. Surge of about 10 feet destroyed most Brownwood homes, FEMA offered to buy out the insured properties, and the land is now the Baytown Nature Center. Most home policies exclude flood, which makes surge a flood policy loss.
Goose Creek drains 27 square miles, its southern half in Baytown, to Tabbs Bay. In Hurricane Harvey in 2017, record flooding hit the creek north of Highway 146; south of 146, the district's plan says water ran higher in Hurricane Ike (2008) and Tropical Storm Allison (2001). Of 490 FEMA flood claims in the watershed since 1979, 432 came from north of I-10. FloodSmart says new flood coverage starts 30 days after purchase.
SH 146, I-10 and the paperwork after a crash
TxDOT's SH 146 study, from Langston Road north of I-10 to north of Ferry Road, cites fatal and incapacitating crashes, peak-hour congestion and heavy vehicle traffic. Dual left-turn lanes at I-10 and SH 146 are due in fall 2027. For the steps after a crash on either road, see car accident claims.
- Crash reports: police Records Division, 3200 N. Main Street, weekdays 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., or TxDOT online. Crashes without a CR-3 get a complaint-only report through Open Records.
- Baytown Alert: weather, police, fire, hazmat and utility notices. Outdoor sirens mean shelter in place for a chemical emergency.
- Floodplain Protection: flood zone determinations at 2123 Market Street and a link to the Harris County Flood Warning System for Goose Creek and Cedar Bayou levels.
Local risk: the federal disaster record in Baytown
Since 2000, FEMA has made 26 disaster, emergency or fire-management declarations covering Harris County. By type:
- Hurricanes and coastal storms: 12
- Floods: 4
- Severe storms (hail, wind, tornadoes): 4
- Wildfires: 2
- Winter and ice storms: 2
Most recent major disaster declarations:
- 2024: Hurricane Beryl
- 2024: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
- 2021: Severe Winter Storms
- 2019: Tropical Storm Imelda
Hurricanes and tropical storms are among the biggest home insurance risks in the Houston area, but how they reach a home depends on the address: storm surge is mainly a concern in low-lying areas near Galveston Bay, while most of Baytown faces wind, falling trees and flooding rain. Check whether your policy covers wind and hail, what that deductible is, and whether you need a separate flood policy.
Flood damage isn't covered by standard home, renters or business policies. Flood insurance through the NFIP usually has a 30-day waiting period, so it has to be in place well before a storm. For cars, flood damage falls under comprehensive coverage.
Declarations count how often federal help was declared, not how bad each event was. Statewide declarations (such as the February 2021 winter storm) are counted for every county, and the total includes the two 2020 COVID-19 declarations, which aren’t listed by type. These are Harris County figures; FEMA doesn't publish them by city.
Home insurance in Baytown
In Harris County, TWIA sells wind and hail coverage only for properties east of State Highway 146 and inside the city limits of La Porte, Morgan's Point, Pasadena, Seabrook or Shoreacres. If you're in that area and your home policy excludes wind and hail, TWIA may be an option once you've been turned down by a company writing that coverage and have a windstorm certificate (WPI-8). Elsewhere in Harris County, wind and hail are usually covered by your regular home policy. Baytown isn't one of those five cities, so its Harris County addresses are outside TWIA's area. The part of Baytown in Chambers County is different: all of Chambers County is in TWIA's coastal area.
Flooding isn’t covered by standard home or renters policies anywhere in Texas. With 16 flood or hurricane declarations in Harris County since 2000, it's worth pricing a flood policy even outside a mapped flood zone.
Texas law also sets claim deadlines: your insurer must acknowledge a claim within 15 days and accept or deny it within 15 business days of getting what it needs. See Texas home insurance.
Car insurance in Baytown
Every Texas driver needs at least 30/60/25 liability coverage. PIP is included and uninsured motorist coverage must be offered unless you reject them in writing. Given the storm and flood history here, comprehensive coverage, which pays for hail and flood damage to your own car, matters more than the minimum suggests. Rates vary by ZIP code within Baytown. See Texas car insurance.
Medicare in Baytown
666,617 Harris County residents are eligible for Medicare, and 61.44% of them are enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan (CMS, September 2026). Plans are sold by county, so compare what’s available in your ZIP code on the Medicare Plan Finder, and review your coverage during Open Enrollment, October 15 to December 7.
Free, unbiased Medicare counseling for Harris County comes from the Harris County AAA (832-393-4301), part of Texas’s HICAP program. See Medicare in Texas.
ZIP codes in Baytown
77520 · 77521 · 77522 · 77523
Common questions
The same as everywhere in Texas: 30/60/25, meaning $30,000 for injuries per person, up to $60,000 per accident, and $25,000 for property damage. PIP and uninsured motorist coverage are included or offered unless you reject them in writing.
Not its Harris County addresses: TWIA's Harris County area is limited to properties east of State Highway 146 and inside the city limits of La Porte, Morgan's Point, Pasadena, Seabrook or Shoreacres. The part of Baytown in Chambers County is inside TWIA's area.
FEMA has made 26 disaster, emergency or fire declarations covering Harris County since 2000, most often for hurricanes and coastal storms.
From the Harris County AAA (Area Agency on Aging), which offers free benefits counseling at 832-393-4301. You can also call 800-252-9240.
Want this priced for your part of Texas?
Rates in Texas vary a lot by ZIP code, especially for home and auto. Tell us where you are and what you need, and a licensed insurance professional can show you what’s actually available.
Sources
- Notice of Bond Election, November 4, 2025, City of Baytown. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Home insurance guide, Texas Department of Insurance. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Cedar Bayou watershed, Harris County Flood Control District. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Floodplain Protection, City of Baytown. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Fact Sheet 110-02: InSAR subsidence, Houston-Galveston, U.S. Geological Survey. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Hurricane Alicia, Galveston and Houston, Texas, August 17-18, 1983 (Committee on Natural Disasters), National Research Council, hosted by National Weather Service Houston/Galveston. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Baytown Nature Center: About, City of Baytown. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Goose Creek Watershed Plan Summary Report (March 5, 2021), Harris County Flood Control District. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Buy a Flood Insurance Policy, FEMA FloodSmart. Checked November 10, 2026.
- SH 146 Improvement Project, Texas Department of Transportation. Checked November 10, 2026.
- TxDOT project updates for the week of August 31, 2026 (Beaumont District), Texas Department of Transportation. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Crash Reports, City of Baytown Police Department. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Crash reports and records, Texas Department of Transportation. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Warnings & Alerts, City of Baytown. Checked November 10, 2026.
- Harris County Flood Warning System, Harris County Flood Control District. Checked November 10, 2026.
- County and city population estimates, Vintage 2025, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked September 30, 2026.
- OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (Texas, 2000 onward), Federal Emergency Management Agency. Checked September 30, 2026.
- Coverage and eligibility, Texas Windstorm Insurance Association. Checked September 30, 2026.
- Auto insurance guide (updated Dec 11, 2025), Texas Department of Insurance. Checked September 30, 2026.
- MA State/County Penetration, September 2026, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Checked September 30, 2026.
- Area Agencies on Aging directory, Texas Health and Human Services. Checked September 30, 2026.
- Postal code data (CC BY 4.0), GeoNames. Checked September 30, 2026.
General information only, not insurance advice. Coverage, availability and terms vary by insurer and are subject to underwriting. Local figures come from public data sources listed on each page. Quote My Policy is operated by Jason Patterson, an insurance agent licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance for life, accident, health and HMO insurance (license #1554827, NPN 8642444). Nothing here binds coverage.